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Blink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma
Achieve Bigger Goals by Changing the Odds
Success Is a Numbers Game highlights the importance of persistence and data-driven decision-making for achieving goals. It emphasizes applying analytical strategies to measure progress, adapt approaches, and ultimately succeed in personal and professional endeavors.
February 1980, Lake Placid. The US hockey team, comprising college athletes and minor league players, takes the ice against the Soviet Union – a hockey powerhouse that has dominated international competition for three decades. When Team USA wins, sports commentators dub it the “Miracle on Ice.” But if you know what to look for, the victory was far less improbable than it seemed.
Every goal you’re chasing, whether it’s running a marathon or opening a restaurant, has two hidden stats attached: probability of success and probability of failure. Most people never think about the second. Why? First, it’s no fun. In fact, it’s deflating. Second, we tend to only think of odds in certain situations like sports competitions and elections. But everything in life has odds.
Take college graduation rates. When it comes to kids whose parents earn over $108,000 annually, 990 in 1,000 are likely to graduate if they enroll in college. Kids whose parents earn under $63,000? Just 290 in 1,000 are likely to graduate. Why is there a difference? Kids from high-earning families simply have less that can go wrong: they won’t miss a tuition payment, won’t have to work an extra demanding job. High-income kids have odds on their side. And that’s one path to success: chase goals where the odds favor you.
Those 290 out of 1,000 low-income kids who do graduate? They got lucky. That’s another path to success: say screw the odds and hope for luck.
But favorable odds and luck aren’t the only paths to success – there are two more. The next one involves playing the odds.
NBA player Kobe Bryan played the odds. He outscored Shaquille O’Neal by 5,000 points over their careers, but he wasn’t the better shot. For every 582 shots per 1,000 attempts from Shaq, Kobe only scored 447 shots per 1,000 attempts. So why did Bryant rack up more points? He attempted 6,743 more shots overall.
Ice cream impresarios Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield from Ben & Jerry’s also played the odds. Outside their factory in Vermont, there’s a “cemetery” celebrating all their dearly “depinted” flavors. They made a name with bespoke exotic flavors like Cherry Garcia, but their success was a numbers game and failure was an important part of that model. They kept releasing enough flavors to see which ones would catch on with the public.
And going back to that hockey game in 1980: the US team played the odds. During the three decades Team USSR dominated hockey, they played 17 national teams and only five ever beat them: USA, Czechoslovakia, Finland, Canada, and Sweden. The Soviets faced the majority of opponents fewer than four times. But they played those five countries more than twice as often, with at least seven official matchups each in Olympic play. And those five countries were – you guessed it – the only ones who ever beat them.
So there’s nothing miraculous about it. It’s a simple fact: play the odds often enough, and you’ll win.
Success is a Numbers Game (2025) spills a well-kept secret: every goal has hidden probabilities of success and failure attached to it, but most people never analyze or attempt to manipulate these odds. A practical “probability hacking” framework helps you map your goals, spot critical decision points and risks, and intentionally adjust the variables that influence success – increasing your odds, every time you make a choice.
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Blink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma