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Blink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma
The Archaeology of Mothering by Laurie A. Wilkie delves into the material culture of motherhood, uncovering the everyday experiences of mothers through historical artifacts. It offers a unique perspective on the role of mothers in the past.
In The Archaeology of Mothering, Laurie A. Wilkie takes us on a fascinating journey through time and space to explore the role of motherhood in the post-Emancipation South. Wilkie's approach is unique - she uses the archaeological materials recovered from a housesite in Mobile, Alabama, to uncover the experiences and practices of an extended African-American family, particularly the women, in their daily lives.
Wilkie begins by providing a historical context, discussing the social and economic conditions of the postbellum South and the emergence of new roles and expectations for African-American women. She then introduces us to the housesite, which served as a multi-generational home for the family, and explains how the artifacts found there, such as ceramics, glassware, and personal items, offer valuable insights into their everyday activities and relationships.
The heart of The Archaeology of Mothering lies in Wilkie's exploration of the complex and often competing mothering ideologies that the women of the household navigated. She discusses the impact of slavery's legacy on African-American mothering, the challenges posed by racial and gender discrimination, and the influence of evolving societal norms on their roles as mothers and caretakers.
Wilkie presents the concept of "motherwork," a term coined by Patricia Hill Collins to describe the multiple, often invisible, forms of labor that Black women perform to sustain their families and communities. She illustrates how the women at the housesite engaged in various forms of motherwork, from childcare and domestic chores to income generation, highlighting their resilience and resourcefulness in the face of adversity.
The author then delves into the material culture of the housesite, analyzing the artifacts to reconstruct the family's mothering practices. She draws attention to the women's use of specific types of ceramics and foodways, which she interprets as strategies to assert their autonomy and preserve their cultural identity within a predominantly white-dominated society.
Wilkie also discusses the women's engagement with religious and spiritual practices, such as the use of charms and amulets, as a means of seeking protection and empowerment for themselves and their children. These material expressions of their beliefs and values provide a unique perspective on their experiences and coping mechanisms.
In the latter part of The Archaeology of Mothering, Wilkie reflects on the implications of her findings for our understanding of motherhood in the past. She challenges the traditional, often idealized, representations of motherhood in historical narratives, arguing that they fail to capture the diverse and dynamic experiences of women, particularly those from marginalized communities.
By centering the voices and experiences of the African-American women at the housesite, Wilkie encourages us to reimagine motherhood as a site of resilience, resistance, and creativity in the face of systemic oppression. She emphasizes the importance of incorporating such perspectives into our broader understanding of history and the complexities of maternal labor.
In conclusion, The Archaeology of Mothering offers a compelling and insightful exploration of motherhood in the post-Emancipation South. Through the lens of archaeology, Wilkie sheds light on the lived experiences of African-American women, highlighting their agency and resilience in navigating the complexities of mothering under challenging circumstances.
Ultimately, this book serves as a powerful tribute to the often-overlooked maternal labor of African-American women in history. It invites us to honor their contributions, acknowledge their struggles, and recognize the enduring strength and resilience that has shaped the lives of both mothers and their families.
The Archaeology of Mothering by Laurie A. Wilkie delves into the historical and cultural aspects of motherhood through the lens of archaeology. By examining artifacts, burial practices, and domestic spaces, the book uncovers the experiences and roles of mothers in different societies and time periods. It offers a unique perspective on the universal yet diverse nature of mothering.
Individuals interested in the historical and cultural aspects of motherhood
Archaeology enthusiasts looking for a unique perspective on family dynamics
Feminist scholars exploring the intersection of gender and material culture
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Get startedBlink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma