The Power of Myth Book Summary - The Power of Myth Book explained in key points
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The Power of Myth summary

Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers

From ancient myths to Han Solo

4.3 (172 ratings)
17 mins

Brief summary

'The Power of Myth' by Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers discusses myths from various cultures, emphasizing their universal themes that have existed for thousands of years.

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    The Power of Myth
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    A myth is a story that provides a shared identity for a community and reflects its cultural origins.

    When you were a child, did you enjoy bedtime stories? Tales of the heroic deeds of Robin Hood, or the adventures of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table?

    Such stories, or myths, are essential in establishing and preserving the identity of a community.

    Many myths explain the beginning of life, or how a culture came to be. Through this, myths function as a tool in forming a group identity and in doing so, they also explain how one group is separate or different from other groups.

    The concept of a “chosen people” is grounded in myth. Certain religious groups believe the truth of their community is the only truth, and that they have been chosen by God for a special purpose. In contrast, people who exist outside the group need to be converted or fought.

    Religious myths foster a connection with other members of a group and create a common identity and shared destiny, while also acting as a boundary for anyone with differing beliefs.

    So how do myths happen? Stories tend to mirror the geographical or cultural roots of the place where they originate.

    The idea of a god, for instance, is a cultural construct. In religions with multiple gods, each god is responsible for some element in nature, such as the wind or sun, or even animals. The Incas of South America, for example, believed their founding ancestor was the “son” of the sun god, Inti.

    And when circumstances in a culture change, so do its myths.

    The mythology of Native American tribes in North America was centred around vegetation. The Cherokee’s “first mother” and most important goddess was Selu, meaning “maize.”

    Yet after the Spanish brought horses to the continent, which helped the tribes more efficiently hunt buffalo, the buffalo became an important mythological figure as well.

    Myths can adapt or vary over time, but their core message usually endures, allowing members of a group to continue to identify with them.

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    What is The Power of Myth about?

    The Power of Myth (1988) clarifies the origins, evolution and meaning of myths. By comparing stories from different cultures, myth-master Joseph Campbell demonstrates how myths give clarity to universal notions of life, love and death. As spirituality declines in Western culture, he explains that myths are more important than ever, as they help us understand the human experience.

    The Power of Myth Review

    The Power of Myth (1988) explores the universal themes and symbols that shape human cultures across different time periods. Here's why you should pick up this book:

    • With its fascinating insights into the mythological stories that have shaped our world, it offers a unique perspective on the human experience.
    • Through conversations between Joseph Campbell and Bill Moyers, the book provides thought-provoking discussions that delve into the deeper meaning and purpose behind myths.
    • By exploring the relevance of mythology in modern life, the book connects ancient wisdom with contemporary challenges, offering a fresh appreciation for the power of stories.

    Best quote from The Power of Myth

    The conquest of the fear of death is the recovery of lifes joy.

    —Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers
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    Who should read The Power of Myth?

    • Humanities students or professors
    • Writers, storytellers, scriptwriters or anyone interested in the creation of myth
    • Spiritualists or religious thinkers curious about the role of myth in religion

    About the Author

    American mythologist, lecturer and author Joseph Campbell (1904-1987) was best known for his exhaustive research and insight into comparative mythology and comparative religion. His best-known works, The Hero with a Thousand Faces and The Masks of God, valued by scholars as well as storytellers, influenced films such as Star Wars. The Power of Myth was the companion book to a documentary that aired in the United States.

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    The Power of Myth FAQs 

    What is the main message of The Power of Myth?

    The main message of The Power of Myth is that mythology is a powerful tool for understanding ourselves and the world around us.

    How long does it take to read The Power of Myth?

    The reading time for The Power of Myth varies depending on the reader's speed. However, the Blinkist summary can be read in just 15 minutes.

    Is The Power of Myth a good book? Is it worth reading?

    The Power of Myth is worth reading as it explores the deep significance of myth and its impact on our lives.

    Who is the author of The Power of Myth?

    The author of The Power of Myth is Joseph Campbell with Bill Moyers.

    What to read after The Power of Myth?

    If you're wondering what to read next after The Power of Myth, here are some recommendations we suggest:
    • Long Walk to Freedom by Nelson Mandela
    • The Hero with a Thousand Faces by Joseph Campbell
    • Mythology by Edith Hamilton
    • The Fourth Turning by William Strauss and Neil Howe
    • The WEIRDest People in the World by Joseph Henrich
    • The Mastery of Love by Don Miguel Ruiz with Janet Mills
    • Man and His Symbols by Carl Jung
    • Influence by Robert B. Cialdini
    • A History of God by Karen Armstrong
    • The Highly Sensitive Person by Elaine N. Aron