xWhy We Sleep Book Summary - xWhy We Sleep Book explained in key points

xWhy We Sleep summary

Matthew Walker

The New Science of Sleep and Dreams

Table of Contents

    xWhy We Sleep
    Summary of 6 key ideas

    Audio & text in the Blinkist app
    Key idea 1 of 6

    For better or for worse, our body clock dictates our sleep patterns.

    How do you feel about your alarm clock? Is it the despised, sleep-destroying herald of that hateful time of day, morning? Or, by the time it starts its beeping, are you already out of bed, going energetically about your gung-ho, sunrise-filled life?

    To put the question more concisely: Why is morning a balm to some and a bane to others?

    Well, it all depends on your built-in body clock.

    Nestled deep in the folds of your brain is a primeval timepiece, an internal clock that ticks out your body’s personal circadian rhythm – a 24-hour cycle that, regardless of morning alarms and evening appointments, your body is naturally inclined to follow.

    Your circadian rhythm dictates a great number of things. It’s what guides your body’s desire for sleep – or the opposite of sleep. It’s what makes you want food or drink at certain times. It’s even responsible, to an extent, for moodiness and emotional ups and downs, as well as your metabolic rate.

    But here’s the thing: circadian rhythms vary from person to person – a fact that causes a large chunk of the population both to hate alarm clocks and to suffer from health complications.

    This portion, which makes up about 30 percent of the population, consists of “night owls,” people whose circadian rhythm inclines them to seek slumber late at night and to rise late in the morning.

    Distressingly for these nocturnal folks, society is morning-oriented. School and work typically begin in the morning and last through the afternoon, right when the body clocks of night owls say they should be asleep, or at least still sleepy.

    Being out of sync with society’s schedule puts night owls in a tough position: they must get up early even though they fall asleep late. Thus, they’re often sleep-deprived, which makes it likelier that they’ll suffer from a range of illnesses, including diabetes, depression and cancer.

    Want to see all full key ideas from xWhy We Sleep?

    Key ideas in xWhy We Sleep

    More knowledge in less time
    Read or listen
    Read or listen
    Get the key ideas from nonfiction bestsellers in minutes, not hours.
    Find your next read
    Find your next read
    Get book lists curated by experts and personalized recommendations.
    Shortcasts
    Shortcasts New
    We’ve teamed up with podcast creators to bring you key insights from podcasts.

    What is xWhy We Sleep about?

    Why We Sleep (2017) explores the latest scientific thinking on the importance of sleep. It explains what sleep deprivation does to our minds and bodies, and offers some tips for getting quality sleep – and more of it.

    Best quote from xWhy We Sleep

    Morning types make up 40% of the population. They prefer to wake at or around dawn.

    —Matthew Walker
    example alt text

    Who should read xWhy We Sleep?

    • People who want to live a healthier life
    • Anyone wanting to improve the quality of their sleep
    • Students of neuroscience or biology

    About the Author

    Matthew Walker is a professor of neuroscience and psychology at the University of California, Berkeley, where he also serves as director of the Sleep and Neuroimaging Laboratory.

    Categories with xWhy We Sleep

    Book summaries like xWhy We Sleep

    People ❤️ Blinkist 
    Sven O.

    It's highly addictive to get core insights on personally relevant topics without repetition or triviality. Added to that the apps ability to suggest kindred interests opens up a foundation of knowledge.

    Thi Viet Quynh N.

    Great app. Good selection of book summaries you can read or listen to while commuting. Instead of scrolling through your social media news feed, this is a much better way to spend your spare time in my opinion.

    Jonathan A.

    Life changing. The concept of being able to grasp a book's main point in such a short time truly opens multiple opportunities to grow every area of your life at a faster rate.

    Renee D.

    Great app. Addicting. Perfect for wait times, morning coffee, evening before bed. Extremely well written, thorough, easy to use.

    People also liked these summaries

    4.8 Stars
    Average ratings on iOS and Google Play
    43 Million
    Downloads on all platforms
    10+ years
    Experience igniting personal growth
    Get started for free
    Powerful ideas from top nonfiction

    Try Blinkist to get the key ideas from 7,500+ bestselling nonfiction titles and podcasts. Listen or read in just 15 minutes.

    Get started for free