The Singularity Is Near Book Summary - The Singularity Is Near Book explained in key points
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The Singularity Is Near summary

Ray Kurzweil

When Humans Transcend Biology

4.4 (179 ratings)
24 mins
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    The Singularity Is Near
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    Evolution is picking up speed. Each development builds and moves faster ahead than the last.

    Think about how many major technological changes your grandparents may have witnessed during their lifetimes. Now, think about the changes you’ve seen over just the last 15 years.

    Stunning how far technology has advanced in such a short period of time, right?

    It’s evident that, as time passes, things are changing more rapidly. History tells us that the rate of change has been growing exponentially.

    Roughly 3.8 billion years ago, single-celled life on earth evolved slowly. It took some 2 billion years for multicellular organisms to emerge.

    Yet gradually, the process of evolution gained momentum. For example, there were only 200 million years between the first mammals and the evolution of Homo sapiens.

    If you were to draw a graph showing major evolutionary development on earth, you’d see that evolution does indeed move faster with the passing of time. The same can be said for the rate of technological evolution.

    Technological development is also accelerating. Some 50,000 years ago, discoveries such as making fire were few and far between, occuring every 1,000 years or so. Compare this rate with today, where it’s a challenge to list the gadgets and revelations of just last year.

    Importantly, the returns of this accelerating process of evolution are also accelerating.

    For instance, computer speed in cost per unit doubled every three years between 1910 and 1950, then every two years between 1950 and 1966; today, it’s doubling each year.

    This exponential development in technology is known as the “Law of Accelerating Returns.”

    We know that the greatest triumphs in each stage of development help to form the next. For example, biological evolution resulted in Homo sapiens; humans then invented technology, and the best technologies are used to develop even better technologies.

    It follows then that eventually, supersmart computers will be able to design superior technologies themselves and in doing so, further speed up technological evolution.

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    What is The Singularity Is Near about?

    The Singularity Is Near (2005) shows how evolution is drawing ever closer to a dramatic new phase, in that by 2029, computers will be smarter than humans, and not just in terms of logic and math. This event will not only profoundly change how we live but also pose serious questions about humanity’s future.

    Best quote from The Singularity Is Near

    The future aint what it used to be. – Yogi Berra

    —Ray Kurzweil
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    Who should read The Singularity Is Near?

    • People curious about the intersection of people and technology
    • Programmers, inventors or anyone fascinated by artificial intelligence
    • Science fiction fans

    About the Author

    Ray Kurzweil is an inventor, entrepreneur and a director of engineering at Google. In addition to inventing the charge-coupled device (CCD) flatbed scanner, Kurzweil has written a number of books and scripts addressing the integrated future of humans and technology. He was awarded the US National Medal of Technology in 1999 and, over the years, has received 20 honorary doctorates as well as honors from three US presidents.

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