They Came Before Columbus Book Summary - They Came Before Columbus Book explained in key points

They Came Before Columbus summary

Ivan Van Sertima

Brief summary

They Came Before Columbus by Ivan Van Sertima challenges the traditional narrative of European exploration by presenting evidence of pre-Columbian transatlantic voyages and African presence in the Americas.

Give Feedback
Table of Contents

    They Came Before Columbus
    Summary of key ideas

    Exploring the African Presence in Pre-Columbian America

    In They Came Before Columbus by Ivan Van Sertima, we embark on a thought-provoking journey to explore the African presence in pre-Columbian America. Van Sertima begins by challenging the conventional narrative that Christopher Columbus was the first to 'discover' the Americas. He argues that Africans had visited and settled in the New World long before Columbus set sail.

    Van Sertima introduces us to the Olmec civilization, a highly advanced society that flourished in what is now Mexico around 1200 BC. He points out the striking similarities between the facial features of the colossal stone heads created by the Olmecs and those of African people, suggesting that the Olmecs may have had African origins.

    Tracing the Footsteps of African Mariners

    The author then delves into the maritime capabilities of ancient African civilizations, particularly the Egyptians and the Nubians. He presents evidence that these societies had the technological prowess to undertake transatlantic voyages. Van Sertima suggests that these seafaring Africans might have reached the Americas, influencing the cultures and traditions of indigenous peoples.

    Van Sertima also highlights the impressive navigational skills of West African mariners, particularly the Mandingos. He argues that they possessed the knowledge and equipment to cross the Atlantic, evidenced by their detailed maps, compasses, and advanced shipbuilding techniques. He proposes that these seafarers could have established colonies along the American coastline, leaving behind cultural imprints.

    Uncovering African Influences on Native American Cultures

    Continuing his exploration, Van Sertima draws parallels between African and Native American societies. He points out shared cultural practices, such as pyramid construction, circumcision rituals, and the use of certain plants and agricultural techniques, as potential evidence of African influence on Native American cultures.

    Moreover, Van Sertima highlights linguistic connections between African and Native American languages. He suggests that the presence of African loanwords in indigenous languages, along with shared grammatical structures, might indicate early interactions between these two groups, further supporting the notion of pre-Columbian African presence in the Americas.

    Challenging Traditional Perspectives

    Throughout They Came Before Columbus, Van Sertima challenges traditional historical perspectives and encourages readers to reconsider the role of Africans in shaping world history. He emphasizes the need to acknowledge and respect the contributions of all cultures, including those often marginalized or overlooked in mainstream narratives.

    In conclusion, They Came Before Columbus presents a compelling argument for the African presence in pre-Columbian America, backed by a wealth of historical and anthropological evidence. Van Sertima's book invites readers to critically examine established historical narratives and consider alternative perspectives, offering a valuable contribution to our understanding of early transatlantic interactions.

    Give Feedback
    How do we create content on this page?
    More knowledge in less time
    Read or listen
    Read or listen
    Get the key ideas from nonfiction bestsellers in minutes, not hours.
    Find your next read
    Find your next read
    Get book lists curated by experts and personalized recommendations.
    Shortcasts
    Shortcasts New
    We’ve teamed up with podcast creators to bring you key insights from podcasts.

    What is They Came Before Columbus about?

    They Came Before Columbus by Ivan Van Sertima challenges the traditional narrative of Christopher Columbus as the discoverer of America. Through extensive research and compelling evidence, the book argues that Africans and other ancient civilizations had already established contact with the Americas long before Columbus's arrival. It sheds light on the rich and complex history of pre-Columbian transatlantic exploration and trade.

    They Came Before Columbus Review

    They Came Before Columbus (1976) sheds light on the pre-Columbian presence of African explorers in the Americas, a compelling narrative that challenges traditional historical narratives. Here's why this book stands out:
    • Unveiling fascinating evidence of African civilizations crossing the Atlantic long before Columbus, it redefines our understanding of early transatlantic encounters.
    • Offering insightful interpretations of historical findings and cultural connections, it encourages readers to reconsider established historical perspectives.
    • Its exploration of overlooked narratives brings a fresh and engaging perspective to history, proving that truth can be more intriguing than fiction.

    Who should read They Came Before Columbus?

    • Readers who are curious about the pre-Columbian history of the Americas

    • History enthusiasts interested in exploring alternative perspectives on early transatlantic contact

    • Individuals who want to gain a deeper understanding of African contributions to world civilizations

    About the Author

    Ivan Van Sertima was a Guyanese-born historian and anthropologist. He is best known for his book 'They Came Before Columbus', which challenges the traditional narrative of Christopher Columbus's 'discovery' of the Americas by presenting evidence of pre-Columbian African presence in the New World. Van Sertima dedicated his career to studying the contributions of African civilizations to world history and promoting the idea of a global African presence. In addition to his groundbreaking work, he also founded the Journal of African Civilizations and taught at Rutgers University.

    Categories with They Came Before Columbus

    Book summaries like They Came Before Columbus

    People ❤️ Blinkist 
    Sven O.

    It's highly addictive to get core insights on personally relevant topics without repetition or triviality. Added to that the apps ability to suggest kindred interests opens up a foundation of knowledge.

    Thi Viet Quynh N.

    Great app. Good selection of book summaries you can read or listen to while commuting. Instead of scrolling through your social media news feed, this is a much better way to spend your spare time in my opinion.

    Jonathan A.

    Life changing. The concept of being able to grasp a book's main point in such a short time truly opens multiple opportunities to grow every area of your life at a faster rate.

    Renee D.

    Great app. Addicting. Perfect for wait times, morning coffee, evening before bed. Extremely well written, thorough, easy to use.

    People also liked these summaries

    4.7 Stars
    Average ratings on iOS and Google Play
    38 Million
    Downloads on all platforms
    10+ years
    Experience igniting personal growth
    Powerful ideas from top nonfiction

    Try Blinkist to get the key ideas from 7,500+ bestselling nonfiction titles and podcasts. Listen or read in just 15 minutes.

    Get started

    They Came Before Columbus FAQs 

    What is the main message of They Came Before Columbus?

    The main message of They Came Before Columbus explores pre-Columbian African presence in the Americas.

    How long does it take to read They Came Before Columbus?

    Reading They Came Before Columbus takes a few hours, but the Blinkist summary can be read quickly.

    Is They Came Before Columbus a good book? Is it worth reading?

    They Came Before Columbus is worth reading for its eye-opening insights into pre-Columbian history.

    Who is the author of They Came Before Columbus?

    Ivan Van Sertima is the author of They Came Before Columbus.

    What to read after They Came Before Columbus?

    If you're wondering what to read next after They Came Before Columbus, here are some recommendations we suggest:
    • The Trial of Henry Kissinger by Christopher Hitchens
    • In Pursuit of the Unknown by Ian Stewart
    • The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark
    • I Am Malala by Malala Yousafzai
    • A Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill Bryson
    • ISIS by Michael Weiss and Hassan Hassan
    • Bloodlands by Timothy Snyder
    • Gutenberg the Geek by Jeff Jarvis
    • The True Believer by Eric Hoffer
    • Genome by Matt Ridley