The best 65 History books

Phaedo (written around 360 BC), discusses the immortality of the soul, life after death, and true philosophy. It showcases Socratic dialogues, where Socrates, on his deathbed, debates these subjects with his disciples.

The Consolation of Philosophy (524) provides an exploration into distress and suffering. It delivers a philosophical perspective on life’s harsh realities, putting forward the idea that wisdom can bring solace, even in dire circumstances.

The Birth of Tragedy (1872) interprets Greek tragedy’s birth and death. The narrative advocates the re-emergence of tragic arts and rejects the societal shift towards rationality and science during the time when it was written.

All the President's Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein is a gripping account of their investigation into the Watergate scandal. This book delves into the intricate details of their journalistic work, uncovering the web of corruption and deceit that ultimately led to President Nixon's downfall. It is a compelling and influential piece of investigative journalism that exposes the power of a free press.

In the Heart of the Sea by Nathaniel Philbrick is a gripping account of the true events that inspired Herman Melville's Moby-Dick. It tells the harrowing story of the whaleship Essex and its crew, who are stranded at sea for 90 days after a massive sperm whale attacks their ship. Philbrick skillfully weaves together history, adventure, and survival, making it a compelling read for anyone interested in maritime tales.

The Crusades by Thomas Asbridge offers a comprehensive and engaging account of the holy wars that shaped the medieval world. Through meticulous research and vivid storytelling, Asbridge explores the political, religious, and social factors that led to the Crusades, as well as their far-reaching consequences. This book provides a fascinating insight into a pivotal period in history.

Band of Brothers by Stephen E. Ambrose is a gripping account of the extraordinary bravery and camaraderie displayed by the men of Easy Company during World War II. Based on interviews with the soldiers themselves, this book takes you on a journey through their training, their battles, and the bonds that held them together. It's a powerful tribute to the unsung heroes of the war.

Undaunted Courage by Stephen E. Ambrose is a gripping account of the Lewis and Clark expedition. It delves into the incredible journey of these two explorers as they venture into uncharted territory, facing numerous challenges and hardships along the way. Ambrose skillfully brings to life the bravery and determination of the men who shaped the course of American history.

Leningrad by Anna Reid provides a harrowing account of the infamous siege of Leningrad during World War II. Drawing on firsthand interviews, diaries, and archival documents, Reid brings to life the unimaginable hardships endured by the city's residents as they faced starvation, relentless bombing, and extreme cold. This meticulously researched book offers a powerful testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable suffering.

Wild Swans by Jung Chang is a powerful memoir that traces three generations of women in China, from the time of the last emperor to the Cultural Revolution. Through the personal stories of the author, her mother, and her grandmother, the book offers a vivid portrayal of the country's tumultuous history and the resilience of the women who lived through it.

The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich by William L. Shirer provides a comprehensive account of Nazi Germany, from the early days of Adolf Hitler's rise to power to the collapse of the regime at the end of World War II. Drawing on extensive research and firsthand accounts, the book delves into the political, social, and military aspects of this dark period in history, offering valuable insights into the inner workings of the Third Reich.

The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt is a biography that delves into the early life and political career of the 26th President of the United States. Authored by Edmund Morris, it provides a detailed account of Roosevelt's journey from a sickly child to a robust and influential leader. The book offers insights into his progressive policies, unyielding determination, and lasting impact on American history.

Lies My Teacher Told Me by James W. Loewen challenges the way history is taught in American schools. The book uncovers the half-truths and outright falsehoods that are often presented as facts in history textbooks. Through extensive research and analysis, Loewen reveals the distorted narratives and hidden perspectives that shape our understanding of the past. A thought-provoking read that urges us to question what we think we know about history.

The Six Wives of Henry VIII by Alison Weir explores the lives and fates of the six women who were married to one of England's most infamous kings. Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Weir delves into the political and personal dynamics that shaped each queen's relationship with Henry VIII, offering a rich and insightful portrait of this fascinating period in history.

The Professor and the Madman is a captivating non-fiction book by Simon Winchester. It delves into the fascinating story behind the creation of the Oxford English Dictionary, focusing on the unlikely friendship between the scholarly Professor James Murray and the criminally insane Dr. W.C. Minor. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, the book reveals the extraordinary contributions of an unexpected genius to one of the most renowned dictionaries in the world.

Dead Wake by Erik Larson is a gripping account of the sinking of the Lusitania during World War I. Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Larson brings to life the events leading up to the tragedy and its profound impact on history. This book offers a fascinating blend of maritime history, military strategy, and personal narratives, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the untold stories of war.

Washington by Ron Chernow is a comprehensive biography that delves into the life and legacy of the first President of the United States, George Washington. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, Chernow offers a nuanced portrayal of Washington, exploring his leadership during the American Revolution, his role in shaping the new nation, and the complexities of his character.

The History of the Ancient World by Susan Wise Bauer offers a comprehensive account of early human civilizations from the emergence of writing to the fall of the Roman Empire. Delving into the cultures of ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome, Bauer uncovers the political, social, and cultural developments that shaped the world as we know it. A captivating and informative read for history enthusiasts.

Embracing Defeat by John W. Dower is a thought-provoking exploration of post-World War II Japan. Drawing on historical analysis and personal accounts, the book delves into the social, cultural, and political transformations that took place in the country during its occupation by the Allied forces. It offers valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities faced by the Japanese people as they rebuilt their nation from the ashes of war.

Killers of the Flower Moon by David Grann is a gripping non-fiction book that delves into the shocking true story of a series of murders of wealthy Osage Native Americans in the 1920s. It uncovers a sinister conspiracy and the birth of the FBI as it investigates the killings. A compelling blend of history, true crime, and investigative journalism.

The Things They Carried is a powerful book by Tim O'Brien that tells the story of a group of soldiers during the Vietnam War. Blurring the line between fiction and memoir, it delves into the emotional and psychological weight that soldiers carry with them. Through gripping storytelling, O'Brien takes readers on a journey that examines the realities of war and the burden of memory.

Voices from Chernobyl is a haunting oral history book by Svetlana Alexievich that gives voice to the survivors and witnesses of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. Through a series of interviews, the book reveals the untold stories of those affected by the catastrophe, offering a deeply personal and harrowing account of one of the worst man-made disasters in history.

Open Veins of Latin America by Eduardo Galeano is a historical analysis of the exploitation of Latin America by European powers and the United States. Through a combination of political, economic, and social perspectives, the book examines the impact of colonization and imperialism on the region's development. It offers a thought-provoking critique of the unequal power dynamics that have shaped Latin American history.

Stalingrad by Antony Beevor is a gripping account of one of the bloodiest battles in history. Through extensive research and firsthand testimonies, it offers a detailed narrative of the brutal conflict between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, ultimately shaping the outcome of World War II.

Catherine the Great by Robert K. Massie is a captivating biography that delves into the extraordinary life of one of history's most powerful and enigmatic rulers. From her humble beginnings as a German princess to her reign as Empress of Russia, Massie provides a detailed account of Catherine's political savvy, cultural influence, and personal relationships. This book offers a fascinating glimpse into the life and legacy of a truly remarkable woman.

Postwar by Tony Judt is a sweeping history of Europe after World War II, examining the continent's tumultuous journey from the ruins of the war to the complexities of the present day. With meticulous research and insightful analysis, Judt provides a compelling account of the political, social, and economic developments that shaped postwar Europe.

Rubicon by Tom Holland is a gripping account of the fall of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. With meticulous research and engaging storytelling, the book explores the political intrigue, power struggles, and larger-than-life characters that shaped this pivotal moment in history. It offers a fascinating insight into the ancient world and its relevance to our own time.

John Adams by David McCullough is a comprehensive biography that delves into the life and legacy of the second President of the United States. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, the book offers a vivid portrait of a pioneering and often misunderstood figure in American history.

Homage to Catalonia is George Orwell's personal account of his experiences during the Spanish Civil War. Published in 1938, the book offers a firsthand perspective on the political and social situation in Spain at the time, as well as Orwell's reflections on the broader themes of war, propaganda, and the fight against fascism.

Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee is a historical non-fiction book that chronicles the profound impact of American expansion on Native American tribes in the late 19th century. Through detailed research and gripping storytelling, Dee Brown sheds light on the injustices and tragedies endured by the indigenous people, giving voice to their untold stories.

Battle Cry of Freedom by James M. McPherson is a comprehensive account of the American Civil War. It delves into the political, social, and military aspects of the conflict, offering a detailed analysis of the events leading up to the war and its profound impact on the nation. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, McPherson brings to life the key players and pivotal moments of this defining chapter in American history.

Appeasement by Tim Bouverie offers a comprehensive examination of the policy of appeasement pursued by Britain and France towards Nazi Germany in the years leading up to World War II. Drawing on extensive research and firsthand accounts, the book delves into the political, social, and diplomatic factors that shaped this controversial strategy and its devastating consequences.

Midnight in Chernobyl by Adam Higginbotham is a gripping account of the catastrophic nuclear disaster that took place in 1986. Through extensive research and interviews, the book delves into the events leading up to the explosion at the Chernobyl power plant, the immediate aftermath, and the long-term consequences. It offers a compelling blend of science, history, and human drama, shedding light on one of the most devastating man-made disasters in history.

Maus I: A Survivor's Tale by Art Spiegelman is a powerful graphic novel that tells the story of the Holocaust through the eyes of the author’s father. Using the metaphor of Jews as mice and Nazis as cats, this deeply moving book delves into the horrors of the past while also exploring the complex relationship between the author and his father.

Grant by Ron Chernow is a comprehensive biography of Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States and a key figure in American history. Chernow delves into Grant's early life, his military career during the Civil War, and his presidency, offering a nuanced portrayal of a complex and often misunderstood leader.

The Lost City of Z by David Grann tells the fascinating true story of British explorer Percy Fawcett's quest to find a mythical ancient city in the Amazon rainforest. Fawcett and his team disappeared in 1925, sparking a century-long mystery. Grann retraces Fawcett's footsteps and delves into the dangerous and mesmerizing world of the Amazon, uncovering new clues about the lost city and the fate of its seekers.

How the Irish Saved Civilization by Thomas Cahill explores the role of Irish monks in preserving Western literature and learning during the Dark Ages. Through engaging storytelling and historical analysis, the book highlights the immense contribution of Irish scholars in safeguarding and transmitting knowledge that would have otherwise been lost to history.

The Ghost Map by Steven Johnson examines the 1854 cholera outbreak in London and the investigation that led to a groundbreaking discovery in the field of public health. With meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Johnson uncovers the connection between the spread of the disease and the city's water source, ultimately changing the way we understand and combat infectious diseases. A must-read for anyone interested in the intersection of science, history, and urban development.

In this influential work, John Locke explores the nature of human knowledge and understanding. He argues that our minds are initially blank slates, and that all knowledge comes from experience. Locke delves into topics such as perception, language, and the limits of human understanding, laying the groundwork for empiricism and shaping the course of modern philosophy.

"Black Elk Speaks" is a powerful and poignant account of the life and spiritual journey of Black Elk, a Lakota medicine man. Through Neihardt's interviews with Black Elk, the book offers a unique perspective on the history, culture, and traditions of the Native American people, as well as insights into the spiritual beliefs and visions that shaped Black Elk's life. It is a compelling and important work that sheds light on the struggles and resilience of the Native American community.

Black Marxism explores the history and development of Marxist thought within the context of black radicalism. Cedric J. Robinson challenges traditional Marxist interpretations and argues that the experiences of black people have been central to the development of capitalist societies. This groundbreaking book offers a unique perspective on the intersection of race, class, and capitalism.

"Brother, I'm Dying" is a memoir by Edwidge Danticat that tells the story of her family's experiences in Haiti and the United States. It explores themes of immigration, family bonds, and the challenges faced by those seeking a better life. The book offers a poignant and powerful reflection on love, loss, and the complexities of the human experience.

Chinese Cinderella is a memoir by Adeline Yen Mah that tells the story of her difficult childhood in China. Born the fifth child to an affluent family, Adeline is treated as an unwanted daughter and faces emotional and physical abuse from her stepmother. Despite the hardships, she finds solace in her love for literature and eventually overcomes adversity to achieve success. This poignant and inspiring book sheds light on the power of resilience and the importance of pursuing one's dreams.

In this classic book, Henry Hazlitt presents a concise and accessible introduction to the principles of economics. Through clear and practical examples, he demonstrates how economic policies and decisions can have both seen and unseen consequences. Hazlitt argues for a free-market approach and challenges common misconceptions about economic issues, making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the fundamentals of economics.

Escape from Camp 14 is a gripping true story of Shin Dong-hyuk, the only person born in a North Korean political prison camp to have escaped. Blaine Harden takes us on a journey through Shin's unimaginable life in the camp, his daring escape, and his struggle to adapt to the outside world. This book sheds light on the brutal reality of life in North Korea and the indomitable human spirit.

Fearless tells the incredible true story of Navy SEAL Team Six member Adam Brown. Despite facing numerous challenges and setbacks, Brown's unwavering determination and courage allowed him to overcome his personal demons and become a fearless warrior. This inspiring book highlights the power of resilience and the human spirit.

This book tells the incredible true story of Brother Andrew, a Dutch missionary who risked his life to smuggle Bibles into communist countries during the Cold War. Filled with suspense and faith, it chronicles his daring missions and the lives he touched along the way. It is a powerful testament to the power of faith and the lengths one man will go to spread the word of God.

Hard Times is a collection of oral histories by Studs Terkel, capturing the experiences of Americans during the Great Depression. Through interviews with people from all walks of life, the book provides a firsthand account of the hardships and resilience of individuals and communities during this challenging period in history. It offers a unique perspective on the human spirit and the power of storytelling.

This memoir tells the powerful and inspiring story of Sandra Uwiringiyimana, a young girl who survived a massacre in her home country of Congo and eventually resettled in the United States as a refugee. Through her courageous journey, she sheds light on the harsh realities of war and the resilience of the human spirit. It is a testament to the strength and determination of those who dare to rise above adversity.

In this gripping memoir, Irene Opdyke recounts her experiences as a young Polish woman who becomes a housekeeper for a high-ranking Nazi officer during World War II. Risking her own life, she uses her position to secretly aid Jewish prisoners, ultimately saving the lives of many. "In My Hands" is a powerful testament to the strength of the human spirit and the extraordinary acts of bravery in the face of unimaginable evil.

Mercy is a thought-provoking exploration of the concept of mercy in war. Drawing on historical examples and contemporary conflicts, Cathal J. Nolan challenges our understanding of mercy and its role in shaping the conduct of warfare. This book offers a compelling argument for reevaluating our moral and ethical considerations in times of war.

Pinckney's Treaty is a comprehensive account of the negotiation and signing of the treaty between the United States and Spain in 1795. Samuel Flagg Bemis delves into the political and diplomatic intricacies that led to this landmark agreement, which defined the boundaries between the two nations and secured important trade rights for the United States. This book offers a fascinating insight into the early history of American foreign relations.

"Quicksand" by Geoffrey Wawro is a gripping account of how military miscalculations and political blunders led to the disastrous Gallipoli campaign during World War I. Wawro delves into the complex web of alliances, strategic errors, and the human cost of this ill-fated operation, offering a thought-provoking analysis of one of the most infamous battles in history. This book sheds new light on a pivotal moment in the war and its lasting impact on the course of history.

So Far from God is a historical account of the American military involvement in the Pacific theater during World War II. Written by John S.D. Eisenhower, the book provides a detailed analysis of the strategies, battles, and key figures that shaped the outcome of the war in the Pacific. It offers a comprehensive and insightful perspective on this significant chapter in history.

Published in 1794, "The Age of Reason" is a thought-provoking book that challenges traditional religious beliefs and advocates for reason and rational thinking. Thomas Paine critiques organized religion and presents his arguments for a more secular society, emphasizing the importance of individual freedom and critical thinking. This influential work continues to spark debates about faith, reason, and the role of religion in society.

In "The Everlasting Man," G.K. Chesterton explores the history of humanity and the significance of Christianity. Through thought-provoking analysis and engaging storytelling, Chesterton challenges the prevailing views of his time and offers a unique perspective on the origins and enduring influence of the Christian faith. This timeless classic invites readers to ponder the mysteries of existence and the enduring truths of the human experience.

The Fish That Ate the Whale tells the fascinating true story of Samuel Zemurray, a poor immigrant who rose to become one of the most powerful and controversial figures in the banana trade. Through cunning business tactics and sheer determination, Zemurray built a fruit empire that challenged the established order and forever changed the way we think about power and success. Rich Cohen's gripping narrative brings this extraordinary tale to life, offering a unique perspective on the American dream and the ruthless pursuit of wealth.

The Hiding Place is a memoir by Corrie ten Boom, a Dutch woman who, along with her family, helped hide Jews during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. The book recounts their courageous acts of resistance and the harrowing experiences they faced in a concentration camp. It is a powerful story of faith, hope, and the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

This book tells the fascinating story of Benedict Arnold, a once-revered American Revolutionary War general who ultimately betrayed his country. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, Sheinkin explores Arnold's complex motivations and the events that led to his infamous act of treason. It offers a compelling look at one of the most notorious figures in American history.

A collection of essays and observations by a Japanese court lady in the 10th century. Filled with witty anecdotes, poetic musings, and insightful reflections on daily life, The Pillow Book offers a unique glimpse into the cultural and social landscape of ancient Japan. It is a captivating blend of personal diary and literary masterpiece.

Published in 1511, "The Praise of Folly" is a satirical work by the Dutch humanist Erasmus. In this thought-provoking book, Folly personified delivers a speech in praise of herself, highlighting the foolishness and irrationality of human behavior. Through witty and sharp criticism, Erasmus challenges societal norms and religious practices of his time, encouraging readers to think critically and seek wisdom.

This book tells the inspiring true story of Greg Mortenson, a mountaineer who, after a failed attempt to climb K2, finds himself in a remote village in Pakistan. Moved by the poverty and lack of education, he makes a promise to build a school for the children. Three Cups of Tea chronicles Mortenson's journey as he overcomes numerous challenges to fulfill his promise and bring education to the children of the village. It is a testament to the power of one person's determination to make a difference in the world.

In "War is a Racket," Smedley D. Butler, a retired United States Marine Corps Major General, exposes the true motives behind war and the military-industrial complex. He argues that war is often driven by profit and serves the interests of a small group of wealthy individuals and corporations. Butler's book sheds light on the hidden realities of war and calls for a reevaluation of our approach to conflict.

Title: The Spirit Catches You and You Fall DownAuthor: Anne FadimanDescription: This book tells the story of a Hmong family in California and their struggle to navigate the American healthcare system for their daughter, who has epilepsy. It explores the clash between Western medicine and Hmong beliefs, and the tragic consequences that result from miscommunication and misunderstanding. A thought-provoking and compassionate examination of cultural differences and the impact they can have on healthcare.

Arc of Justice by Kevin Boyle is a gripping account of racial injustice and the fight for civil rights in early 20th century America. Set in Detroit in 1925, the book tells the true story of Dr. Ossian Sweet, an African American man who was charged with murder after defending his family against a violent white mob. Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Boyle sheds light on the complexities of race relations and the legal system during this tumultuous time.