The authorship of Beowulf is unknown and still a topic of critical debate. The poem was most likely composed by a single author in England, sometime between the eighth and eleventh centuries and has survived through a manuscript which dates from the tenth or eleventh century.
Beowulf is a masterpiece of Anglo-Saxon literature, set in sixth-century Scandinavia. The narrative poem recounts the heroic exploits of Beowulf, who battles monsters and eventually becomes king.
"Lazarillo de Tormes" is a classic Spanish picaresque novel, believed to have been written in the 16th century. It tells the story of a young boy named Lazarillo who becomes a servant to various masters, each of whom mistreats him in different ways. Through his cunning and resourcefulness, Lazarillo navigates the harsh realities of his time and offers a satirical critique of the social and religious institutions of the era. The novel is considered a significant work in Spanish literature and a precursor to the modern novel.