Chosen By God summary

Understanding the Doctrine of Predestination

In Chosen By God, R.C. Sproul delves into the controversial theological topic of predestination. He begins by explaining that predestination is a concept that is deeply rooted in the Bible, and it is not a doctrine that Calvin invented. It is, in fact, a biblical teaching that has been acknowledged by the church for centuries.

Sproul draws on the writings of the Apostle Paul, particularly in the book of Romans, to provide a comprehensive understanding of predestination. He explains that predestination is not God's reaction to our faith, but rather, our faith is the result of God's choosing us. This means that our salvation is entirely dependent on God's sovereign will, and not on our own efforts or decisions.

The Role of Election and Free Will

Sproul then addresses the issue of election, a concept closely related to predestination. He explains that election is God's choosing of certain individuals for salvation, and it is based on His will alone. This does not mean that God is unfair or unloving, but rather, it emphasizes the depth of His grace and mercy.

Despite the doctrine of election, Sproul argues that humans still have free will. He distinguishes between God's will of decree, which determines what will happen, and His will of desire, which expresses what He wants to happen. While God's will of decree is unchangeable, His will of desire allows for human freedom and responsibility.

Addressing Common Misconceptions

Sproul then addresses several misconceptions about predestination. He refutes the idea that predestination undermines evangelism and missions, arguing that the Bible commands us to spread the gospel, regardless of who God has chosen for salvation. He also dismisses the notion that predestination makes God unjust, highlighting that God is not obligated to save anyone, and His mercy is extended to those who don't deserve it.

Furthermore, Sproul emphasizes that predestination should not lead to fatalism or complacency. Instead, it should inspire gratitude and humility, as we recognize that our salvation is entirely dependent on God's grace. It should also encourage us to live holy lives, knowing that we are chosen by God for a purpose.

Applying Predestination to Our Lives

In the final sections of Chosen By God, Sproul discusses the practical implications of predestination. He argues that the doctrine should lead us to trust in God's sovereignty, even in the midst of suffering and uncertainty. It should also foster a deep sense of assurance, as we realize that our salvation is secure in God's hands.

Sproul concludes by encouraging readers to embrace the doctrine of predestination, despite its challenging nature. He argues that it ultimately magnifies God's glory and provides comfort and hope to believers. By understanding and accepting predestination, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the amazing grace of God.