Apollo's Angels summary

The Birth of Ballet

In Apollo's Angels, Jennifer Homans takes us on a journey through the history of ballet, starting with its birth in the Italian Renaissance courts. She describes how ballet emerged as a form of entertainment, combining music, dance, and spectacle, and how it evolved into a highly sophisticated art form.

Homans then takes us to the French courts of Louis XIV, where ballet underwent significant transformation. It was here that professional dancers, choreographers, and composers were employed, and ballet as we know it today began to take shape. The author also delves into the establishment of ballet schools, the codification of ballet technique, and the creation of the first ballet company, the Paris Opera Ballet.

The Romantic Era and Beyond

Continuing her exploration, Homans introduces us to the Romantic era of ballet, a time of great transformation and innovation. She discusses the emergence of the ballerina as the central figure in ballet, the introduction of pointe shoes, and the development of the ballet vocabulary. We also learn about the creation of iconic ballets such as Giselle and Swan Lake, which defined the Romantic era.

As we move into the 20th century, Homans explores the radical changes that ballet underwent. We witness the rise of Russian ballet, the influence of Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, and the birth of modern ballet. She also discusses the impact of World War II on ballet, the spread of ballet across the world, and the role of iconic figures such as George Balanchine and Rudolf Nureyev in shaping the art form.

Challenges and Triumphs

In Apollo's Angels, Homans doesn't shy away from discussing the challenges that ballet faced throughout its history. She highlights the harsh training regimes, the exploitation of dancers, and the struggle for artistic freedom. However, she also celebrates the triumphs, acknowledging the resilience of ballet and the enduring passion of its practitioners.

Homans also examines the changing role of ballet in society. She discusses how ballet has been used as a tool for political propaganda, a means of cultural expression, and a form of entertainment. She also reflects on the enduring appeal of ballet, its ability to communicate universal emotions, and its power to transport audiences to other worlds.

The Future of Ballet

In the final chapters of Apollo's Angels, Homans reflects on the current state of ballet and its future. She discusses the challenges facing ballet today, such as financial pressures, changing audience demographics, and the need for artistic innovation. However, she also expresses optimism, pointing to the resilience of ballet throughout history and the enduring dedication of its practitioners.

In conclusion, Apollo's Angels is a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the history of ballet. Homans' deep knowledge and passion for the art form shine through, making this book a must-read for anyone interested in ballet, dance, or the history of Western culture.