Obasan Book Summary - Obasan Book explained in key points

Obasan summary

Joy Kogawa

Brief summary

Obasan is a powerful novel by Joy Kogawa that delves into the painful history of Japanese-Canadians during World War II. Through the eyes of a young girl, it explores themes of racism, identity, and the enduring strength of family bonds.

Give Feedback
Table of Contents

    Obasan
    Summary of key ideas

    Unveiling the Painful Past

    In Obasan by Joy Kogawa, we are taken on a journey through the eyes of Naomi Nakane, a Canadian-born Japanese woman. The story begins with Naomi, now a school teacher, receiving a phone call informing her of her aunt's death. This news triggers a flood of memories from her childhood and sets the stage for a poignant exploration of her family's past.

    Naomi's reminiscences take us back to the early 1940s, when she was just a child living with her family in a small Canadian town. The peaceful life they lead is suddenly shattered when Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, and the Canadian government, out of fear and prejudice, begins to intern its citizens of Japanese descent. The Nakane family is forced to leave their home and relocate to an internment camp.

    Life in Internment Camps

    Inside the internment camp, the Nakane family, along with many others, face harsh living conditions and a complete lack of freedom. Despite the adversity, Naomi finds solace in her relationship with her gentle, nurturing Aunt Emily, who serves as a mother figure to her. Aunt Emily, or Obasan, as she is affectionately called, helps Naomi and her brother Stephen navigate the complexities of their new reality.

    As Naomi grows, she becomes more aware of the injustices her family and others are subjected to. She observes the silent suffering of her mother, the stoic resilience of her father, and the relentless discrimination they all face. Through her innocent yet perceptive lens, we see the internment camp as a place of both despair and resilience, where the internees struggle to maintain their dignity and cultural identity amidst their forced confinement.

    Embracing Painful Truths

    As Naomi matures, so does her understanding of the world around her. She learns about the painful sacrifices her family made to survive, the deep-seated racism that pervades society, and the lasting scars left by the internment experience. The narrative weaves between past and present, revealing the impact of these experiences on Naomi's adult life.

    Naomi's journey is not just about uncovering her family's history but also about coming to terms with it. She grapples with the duality of her identity - being both Japanese and Canadian - and the conflicting emotions that accompany it. She recognizes the need to embrace her past, no matter how painful, in order to fully understand herself.

    Healing through Understanding

    In the latter part of Obasan, Naomi and Stephen return to their childhood town, Slocan, to attend to their aunt's affairs. This trip becomes a pivotal moment in Naomi's journey. She confronts the ghosts of her past, revisiting the internment camp, and finally comes to terms with the trauma she has long repressed.

    The novel concludes with Naomi finding a measure of peace. She acknowledges the past's impact on her present, yet she refuses to let it define her future. Through her personal journey, we are reminded of the resilience of the human spirit and the power of understanding and acceptance in healing deep wounds.

    In conclusion, Obasan is a moving exploration of one family's experience in the internment camps and the long-lasting effects of such traumatic events. Joy Kogawa's poignant storytelling and rich character development make this novel a powerful testament to the human capacity for endurance, understanding, and forgiveness.

    Give Feedback
    How do we create content on this page?
    More knowledge in less time
    Read or listen
    Read or listen
    Get the key ideas from nonfiction bestsellers in minutes, not hours.
    Find your next read
    Find your next read
    Get book lists curated by experts and personalized recommendations.
    Shortcasts
    Shortcasts New
    We’ve teamed up with podcast creators to bring you key insights from podcasts.

    What is Obasan about?

    Obasan is a novel by Joy Kogawa that delves into the painful history of Japanese Canadians during World War II. Through the eyes of a young girl named Naomi, the book explores themes of identity, memory, and the lasting effects of trauma. It offers a poignant and thought-provoking reflection on a dark chapter in Canadian history.

    Obasan Review

    Obasan (1981) reveals the powerful narrative of a Japanese-Canadian family's experiences during World War II internment camps. Here's why this book is a compelling read:
    • With its deep emotional resonance and exploration of identity and belonging, it offers a poignant portrayal of historical injustices and resilience.
    • The book sheds light on the impact of war on individuals, families, and communities, prompting reflection on human endurance and cultural heritage.
    • Through its evocative storytelling and vivid imagery, it captivates readers, ensuring a thought-provoking and engaging reading experience.

    Who should read Obasan?

    • Readers interested in exploring the experiences of Japanese Canadians during World War II

    • Individuals who want to gain a deeper understanding of the impact of racism and discrimination on a community

    • Those who appreciate beautifully written, emotionally powerful literature that tackles important social issues

    About the Author

    Joy Kogawa is a Canadian author and poet known for her powerful and poignant writing. Her most notable work, Obasan, is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the internment of Japanese-Canadians during World War II. Kogawa's writing delves into themes of identity, memory, and the enduring impact of historical trauma. Her other significant works include Itsuka and The Rain Ascends. Kogawa's contributions to literature have earned her numerous accolades and a place as one of Canada's most influential writers.

    Categories with Obasan

    People ❤️ Blinkist 
    Sven O.

    It's highly addictive to get core insights on personally relevant topics without repetition or triviality. Added to that the apps ability to suggest kindred interests opens up a foundation of knowledge.

    Thi Viet Quynh N.

    Great app. Good selection of book summaries you can read or listen to while commuting. Instead of scrolling through your social media news feed, this is a much better way to spend your spare time in my opinion.

    Jonathan A.

    Life changing. The concept of being able to grasp a book's main point in such a short time truly opens multiple opportunities to grow every area of your life at a faster rate.

    Renee D.

    Great app. Addicting. Perfect for wait times, morning coffee, evening before bed. Extremely well written, thorough, easy to use.

    4.7 Stars
    Average ratings on iOS and Google Play
    38 Million
    Downloads on all platforms
    10+ years
    Experience igniting personal growth
    Powerful ideas from top nonfiction

    Try Blinkist to get the key ideas from 7,500+ bestselling nonfiction titles and podcasts. Listen or read in just 15 minutes.

    Get started

    Obasan FAQs 

    What is the main message of Obasan?

    The main message of Obasan revolves around resilience and the impact of historical trauma.

    How long does it take to read Obasan?

    The estimated reading time for Obasan is a few hours. The Blinkist summary can be read in under 15 minutes.

    Is Obasan a good book? Is it worth reading?

    Obasan is worth reading for its poignant storytelling and insightful portrayal of post-WWII Japanese Canadian experiences.

    Who is the author of Obasan?

    Joy Kogawa is the author of Obasan.

    What to read after Obasan?

    If you're wondering what to read next after Obasan, here are some recommendations we suggest:
    • The Trial of Henry Kissinger by Christopher Hitchens
    • In Pursuit of the Unknown by Ian Stewart
    • The Sleepwalkers by Christopher Clark
    • I Am Malala by Malala Yousafzai
    • A Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill Bryson
    • ISIS by Michael Weiss and Hassan Hassan
    • Bloodlands by Timothy Snyder
    • Gutenberg the Geek by Jeff Jarvis
    • The True Believer by Eric Hoffer
    • Genome by Matt Ridley